Panhala is a small hill station located 18 km northwest of Kolhapur in Maharashtra. It is the smallest city in the state and is growing quickly as a Municipal Council. The city offers stunning views of the valley below, especially from the Panhala Fort. The fort is the main historical attraction in the area, and there are several other places of interest, each with its own fascinating stories.
places to visit in Panhala
Panhala Fort
Panhala Fort was built between 1178 and 1209 CE by the Shilahara ruler Bhoja II, and is one of 15 forts constructed by him. It is historically significant and linked with the famous saying, “Kahaan Raja Bhoj, kahaan Gangu Teli.” The fort has played a crucial role in Maharashtra’s history and is known for its strategic location.
Sajja Kothi
Sajja Kothi is a single-story structure built by Ibrahim Adil Shah in 1500 CE. Designed in the Bijapuri style, it was originally a pavilion offering stunning views of the valley. It is also known for its historical significance as the place where Shivaji imprisoned his son, Sambhaji, to prevent him from joining Aurangzeb.
Sunset Point
Located north of Panhala Fort, Sunset Point is a scenic spot that offers breathtaking views. A small fort sits at the top, providing a clear and stunning view of the sunset over the valley. This tranquil spot is perfect for those seeking a peaceful evening.
Parashar Caves
The Parashar Caves are historically significant as the traditional residence of Maharishi Parashar, where he meditated. These caves were also home to Moropant, an 18th-century Marathi poet, who wrote much of his work here. The caves are mentioned in the Karvir Puran as sacred places, adding to their spiritual significance.
Jyotiba Temple
The Jyotiba Temple, located near Wadi Ratnagiri, Maharashtra, is a sacred Hindu site. The temple is dedicated to the deity Jyotiba, believed to be an incarnation of Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesha, and Jamadagni. It is an important pilgrimage site for the locals and those seeking spiritual blessings.
Mahalaxmi Temple
The Mahalaxmi Temple is a revered religious site, known for its connection to Shakti, the goddess of empowerment. It is one of six sacred houses of Shakti where worshippers believe they can either fulfill their desires or find liberation. The temple holds deep religious and cultural significance in the region.
Teen Darwaza
Teen Darwaza was one of the main gates of Panhala Fort, along with Char Darwaja and Wagh Darwaja. Although Char Darwaja was destroyed during the British siege, Teen Darwaza still stands as the primary entrance to the fort, located on the west side, near the Andhar Bavai.
Ambarkhana
Ambarkhana, located in the center of Panhala Fort, consists of three granaries built in the Bijapuri architectural style. These granaries allowed Shivaji to endure a five-month siege by Siddhi Johar, showcasing the fort’s strategic design and its role in the Maratha Empire’s defense.
Best time to visit Panhala
The best time to visit Panhala is between September and May. During this period, the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. The monsoon season, from June to August, brings heavy rains, making it less suitable for outdoor activities. In the winter months, the temperatures are comfortable, ranging from 15°C to 25°C, offering the perfect climate for exploring the fort and surrounding areas. The weather during these months is perfect for long walks and enjoying the natural beauty. Therefore, September to May is the peak time for tourists visiting Panhala.
