Bihar – places, sights, best time to visit in 2025

Bihar - places, sights, best time to visit

Bihar is split by the Ganges River, which nourishes its fertile land. Bodhgaya’s Mahabodhi Temple marks the spot where Buddha is said to have meditated under the Bodhi Tree. In Patna, Mahavir Mandir is a major Hindu temple, and Takht Sri Harmandir Sahib Ji serves as a sacred place for Sikhs. Patna Museum displays ancient Mauryan sculptures and a casket believed to contain Buddha’s ashes. The Mahatma Gandhi Setu connects Patna to Hajipur across the Ganges. Nearby Nalanda holds the ruins of a 5th-century university, while the Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary protects local wildlife.

places to visit in Bihar

Mahabodhi Temple

Mahabodhi Temple

Mahabodhi Temple, located in Bodh Gaya, marks the spot where Buddha attained enlightenment.
This ancient temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a key pilgrimage destination for Buddhists.
The temple’s serene atmosphere and historical significance attract visitors worldwide.
It remains an enduring symbol of spiritual awakening and peace.

Sanjay Gandhi Jaivik Udyan

Sanjay Gandhi Jaivik Udyan

Located off Bailey Road in Patna, Sanjay Gandhi Jaivik Udyan is a popular zoo and park.
Opened in 1973, it features a variety of wildlife and offers a family-friendly experience.
The park is an ideal spot for nature lovers and those seeking a peaceful retreat in the city.
Its large green space is perfect for picnics and outdoor activities.

Patna Museum

Patna Museum

Patna Museum, established in 1917, showcases Bihar’s rich history and cultural heritage.
It houses a variety of artifacts, including sculptures from the Mauryan Empire.
The museum provides visitors with a glimpse into the region’s ancient past.
Its collection includes objects ranging from ancient coins to Buddhist relics.

Mahatma Gandhi Setu

Mahatma Gandhi Setu

Mahatma Gandhi Setu is a massive bridge connecting Patna with Hajipur across the Ganges.
Stretching over 5,750 meters, it’s one of the longest river bridges in India.
The bridge plays a vital role in connecting the two cities and enhancing local transport.
It is an engineering marvel and an important symbol of progress in Bihar.

Tomb of Sher Shah Suri

Tomb of Sher Shah Suri

The Tomb of Sher Shah Suri in Sasaram honors the founder of the Suri Empire.
Sher Shah Suri was a prominent figure who defeated the Mughal Empire in the 16th century.
The tomb is an impressive example of Mughal and Afghan architectural styles.
It serves as a historical site reflecting India’s rich medieval history.

Nalanda University

Nalanda University

Nalanda University, located in Bihar, is known as the world’s first residential university.
It was an important center of learning, attracting scholars from across Asia.
The ruins of Nalanda University stand as a testament to India’s historical contributions to education.
It remains one of the most significant archaeological sites in the country.

Bodhi Tree

Bodhi Tree

The Bodhi Tree, located near Bodh Gaya, is where Buddha achieved enlightenment.
This sacred tree is revered by Buddhists worldwide and remains an important pilgrimage site.
It’s a peaceful and serene spot for reflection and meditation.
A direct descendant of the original Bodhi Tree stands at this holy location.

Muchalinda Lake

Muchalinda Lake

Muchalinda Lake is a significant Buddhist site, named after the Snake King Muchalinda.
According to legend, Muchalinda protected Buddha during a storm while he meditated.
The lake is a serene and spiritual place, surrounded by beautiful natural surroundings.
It is a key stop for pilgrims visiting Bodh Gaya.

Griddhakuta Peak

Griddhakuta Peak

Griddhakuta Peak, also known as Vulture Peak, is located in Rajgir.
The peak, shaped like a vulture, is a revered site in Buddhist tradition.
It was one of Buddha’s favorite meditation spots, and it’s frequented by vultures.
The view from the peak is stunning, offering sweeping views of the surrounding landscape.

Rajgir Hot Springs

Rajgir Hot Springs

The hot springs in Rajgir are located at the foot of Vaibhava Hills.
These springs are famous for their healing properties and warm, mineral-rich water.
Visitors come to relax and soak in the therapeutic waters.
The springs are also linked to the ancient Saptadhara caves, adding to their historical appeal.

top destinations in Bihar

Patna

Patna is an ancient city located on the south bank of the Ganges River in Bihar.
As the state capital, it is home to the Bihar Museum, showcasing sculptures and old coins.
The Indo-Saracenic-style Patna Museum holds a casket believed to contain the Buddha’s ashes.
Patna is rich in history and culture, with a blend of ancient and modern attractions.

Bodh Gaya

Bodh Gaya, located by the Falgu River, is one of the holiest places for Buddhists.
It is famous for the Mahabodhi Temple, where Buddha attained enlightenment.
The city also features the Vishnupad Mandir, Mangla Gauri Temple, and the Brahma Kund pond.
Bodh Gaya draws countless pilgrims each year to honor Buddha’s legacy.

Bhagalpur

Bhagalpur, known as the Silk City, is located on the southern banks of the Ganges River.
The city is famous for its silk production and historical significance.
Bhagalpur is a prominent Buddhist destination with many religious and historical sites.
It combines cultural heritage with natural beauty, making it an attractive place to visit.

Muzaffarpur

Muzaffarpur, the fourth most populous city in Bihar, is renowned for its Shahi lychees.
Known as the “Lychee Kingdom,” it is located along the Burhi Gandak River.
The city’s lush landscapes and agricultural importance make it a unique destination.
Muzaffarpur is a blend of vibrant agriculture and rich culture.

Rajgir

Rajgir is an ancient city surrounded by hills and known for its spiritual significance.
The Cyclopean Wall, an ancient fortification, is one of the key historical landmarks.
Venu Vana, once a Buddhist monastery, and the Japanese Temple attract many visitors.
Rajgir is also famous for its medicinal hot springs, believed to have healing properties.

Gaya

Gaya is a sacred city located beside the Falgu River in Bihar.
It is home to the Vishnupad Mandir, a significant Hindu temple, and Mangla Gauri Temple.
Hindu pilgrims visit to honor deceased ancestors at sites like Brahma Kund and Pretshila Hill.
Gaya is a major pilgrimage hub, offering a peaceful atmosphere for reflection and worship.

Best Time to Visit Bihar

The best time to visit Bihar is from November to May when the weather is mild and comfortable for travel.
Temperatures rise significantly from May to June, and the monsoon season brings heavy rainfall from July to September.
During the cooler months, visitors can enjoy various festivals like the Rajgir Dance Festival and the Sonepur Cattle Fair.
These months offer ideal weather for exploring the state’s rich history and cultural landmarks.

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