Ghent is a port city in the northwest of Belgium, located where the Leie and Scheldt rivers meet. In the Middle Ages, it was an important city-state, but today it’s known for being a university town and a center of culture. The city center is filled with medieval buildings, like the 12th-century Gravensteen Castle and the Graslei, a street with guildhalls by the river. The old town’s skyline is dominated by three towers: the 14th-century Belfry, St. Nicholas’ Church, and the Romanesque-Gothic St. Bavo’s Cathedral, which holds the famous 15th-century altarpiece by Jan van Eyck. The Museum of Fine Arts showcases Flemish and Dutch art, including works by Hieronymus Bosch and Peter Paul Rubens, while SMAK, a modern art gallery, hosts both permanent and temporary exhibitions. You can take boat tours through the city’s canals, where you’ll find cozy bars, cafes, and chocolate shops. Local dishes include waterzooi stew, the sweet “neuzen,” and jenever, a traditional juniper liqueur.
places to visit in Ghent
Gravensteen
Gravensteen is a medieval castle located in Ghent, Belgium. Built in 1180, it served as the residence of the Counts of Flanders until 1353. Afterward, it was used for various purposes, including a court, prison, mint, and cotton factory. It is the only remaining medieval castle in Flanders with a moat and mostly intact defense system.
Belfry of Ghent
The Belfry of Ghent is a tall tower that stands at 91 meters in the old center of the city. It is one of three major towers in Ghent, alongside those of St. Bavo Cathedral and St. Nicholas’ Church. It holds the title of the tallest belfry in Belgium. The Belfry, along with the nearby building, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
St. Nicholas’ Church
St. Nicholas’ Church is one of the oldest landmarks in Ghent. It was especially significant to the local guilds, which had their own chapels added to the church in the 14th and 15th centuries. The church is known for its blue-gray stone, large central tower, and slender turrets at the corners, typical of its architectural style.
Museum of Fine Arts
The Museum of Fine Arts in Ghent is located in Citadel Park. It has a large collection of artwork ranging from the Middle Ages to the mid-20th century, with a focus on Flemish art. The museum also features several works of European art, including French paintings.
Ghent City Museum
The Ghent City Museum, also known as STAM, is located in the Bijloke district. It serves as a modern cultural hub, showcasing the history of Ghent through multimedia exhibits. The museum incorporates parts of the Bijloke collection and uses the Bijloke Abbey and Monastery as part of its exhibition space.
Dulle Griet
Dulle Griet is a popular cafe in Ghent, famous for offering over 500 types of beer, both local and international. The cafe is named after a 15th-century cannon located nearby, which is made of 32 longitudinal bars and 61 rings. It’s a must-visit spot for beer enthusiasts.
Korenmarkt
Korenmarkt is a major city square in the heart of Ghent. Located between St. Nicholas’ Church and the Leie River, it is surrounded by historic buildings that now house restaurants, bars, and terraces. The square plays a central role in the city’s annual Gentse Feesten cultural festival.
Best time to visit Ghent
The best time to visit Ghent is from April to June and September to October. During these months, the weather is mild and pleasant, perfect for exploring the city’s historic sites. The crowds are fewer compared to peak summer, allowing for a more relaxed experience. Additionally, the city’s festivals and cultural events are often held during these times. These months offer a perfect balance of good weather and fewer tourists.
