Kohima is the capital city of Nagaland, located in the northeastern part of India, near the Myanmar border. The city, once called Kewhira, was established in 1878 when the British set up their headquarters in the Naga Hills. After Nagaland became a state in 1963, Kohima became its official capital. The city is home to the Angami Naga tribe and is situated in the foothills of the Japfu Range, about 1,261 meters above sea level.
places to visit in Kohima
Dzukou Valley
Dzukou Valley is located on the border of Nagaland and Manipur. The valley is famous for its beautiful natural environment, seasonal flowers, and diverse plants and animals. It’s a great place for nature lovers and trekkers to enjoy the peaceful landscape.
Japfu Peak
Japfu Peak, located in Kohima, is the second-highest peak in Nagaland, standing at 3,084 meters. The peak offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area and is a popular spot for hiking and nature enthusiasts.
Pulebadze Peak
Pulebadze Peak is part of the Japfu mountain range, the second-highest peak in Nagaland. The area is home to rare and endangered bird species like Blyth’s Tragopan and Dark Rumped Swift. It is an important bird conservation area.
Kohima War Cemetery
The Kohima War Cemetery honors the British and Indian soldiers who died during the Second World War, especially in the Battle of Kohima from April to June 1944. It is a place of remembrance for the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for peace.
Deputy Commissioner’s Bungalow
The Deputy Commissioner’s Bungalow is one of the oldest buildings in Kohima. It is a heritage site and showcases the rich Naga culture through its unique architecture and historical significance.
Kohima State Museum
The Kohima State Museum features artifacts from the region’s tribes, providing insight into the local history and culture. It is an art gallery and history hub that showcases the diverse traditions of Nagaland’s tribes.
Kohima Zoo
Kohima Zoo is an important tourist attraction, known for housing the state bird of Nagaland, the tragopan, and other wildlife like the wild buffalo (Mithun). The zoo also offers a chance to explore the region’s unique fauna.
Naga Bazar
Naga Bazar, located in the heart of Kohima, is a lively market where visitors can buy a variety of goods, including unique foods and animal products. The market is an important cultural hub, reflecting the daily life of the Naga people.
Dzuleke
Dzuleke is a village located 40 km west of Kohima, known for its picturesque hilly terrain and peaceful atmosphere. The area is home to mithun (wild buffalo) grazing by the roadsides and features a stream that provides a habitat for the rare Rainbow Trout.
Tseminyu
Tseminyu is a subdivision in Kohima district, Nagaland. It is home to several villages, including Tseminyu, and is known as a center for the Rengma Naga tribe. The area offers a glimpse into the tribal culture and lifestyle of the Rengma people.
Best Time to Visit Kohima
The best time to visit Kohima is between October and May when the weather is perfect for sightseeing and activities. Summers, from March to June, are warm with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 36°C, and occasional rain. The monsoon season, from July to September, brings heavy rainfall, making the landscape lush and green. Winter, from October to February, is cool with temperatures between 5°C and 30°C. Snowfall is rare.
| Season | Best Time to Visit | Temperature Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Summer | March to June | 20°C – 36°C | Warm with occasional rain |
| Monsoon | July to September | 20°C – 30°C | Heavy rain, lush landscapes |
| Winter | October to February | 5°C – 30°C | Cool weather, rare snowfall |
