Ooty, also called Udhagamandalam, is a beautiful hill station in Tamil Nadu, South India. It’s well-known for its cool weather, green hills, and scenic views. At the center of the town is the large Ooty Lake, an artificial lake where visitors can enjoy boating.
On the slopes of Elk Hill, the Rose Garden displays over 2,000 types of roses. The Government Botanical Garden, set up in the 1800s, has rare plants like ferns, orchids, and even a fossilized tree believed to be millions of years old.
During British rule, Ooty was a favorite summer getaway. The Stone House, once a colonial bungalow, is now part of the Government Arts College. Nearby, St. Stephen’s Church is admired for its beautiful stained-glass windows.
The Nilgiri Mountain Railway, a narrow-gauge train line built in 1908, winds through hills, tunnels, and bridges, connecting Ooty with Mettupalayam. On the eastern edge of town, Doddabetta Peak, the highest point in the Nilgiris, offers amazing views.
In the quieter parts of Ooty, you’ll find Avalanche Lake, surrounded by dense forests full of birds, and Emerald Lake, set among peaceful tea plantations—perfect for nature lovers looking to relax.
Ooty – places to visit in Ooty
Doddabetta

Doddabetta is the highest mountain in the Nilgiri Hills, standing at 2,637 meters. It’s located about 9 km from Ooty, on the Ooty-Kotagiri Road. The area around the peak is a protected forest. Visitors can enjoy beautiful views of the surrounding hills and valleys. It’s a great spot for hiking and nature walks.
Nilgiri Mountain Railway

The Nilgiri Mountain Railway is a historic railway built by the British in 1908. It is the only rack railway in India, using steam locomotives. The railway travels through scenic landscapes, bridges, and tunnels in the Nilgiri Hills. It connects Ooty with Mettupalayam. It’s a popular tourist attraction for those who enjoy heritage trains and mountain views.
Ooty Lake

Ooty Lake is an artificial lake built in 1824 by John Sullivan. It was created by damming the water flowing from mountain streams in the Ooty valley. The lake offers boating activities for visitors. Surrounded by lush greenery, it’s a peaceful place to relax. It’s one of the most famous landmarks in Ooty.
Kanchi Kudil

Kanchi Kudil is a heritage museum located in a traditional, century-old home in Ooty. It showcases antiques, artwork, and photos related to the Kanchipuram region. The museum offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Tamil Nadu. Visitors can see displays of traditional items from the past. It’s a great stop for history and culture enthusiasts.
Government Rose Garden

The Government Rose Garden is situated on the slopes of Elk Hill in Ooty, at an altitude of 2,200 meters. It is home to over 2,000 varieties of roses. The garden is beautifully landscaped and offers a pleasant walk amidst vibrant flowers. It’s a popular spot for both tourists and photographers. The garden’s peaceful environment makes it perfect for a relaxing visit.
Emerald Lake

Emerald Lake is located near Emerald Village in the Nilgiris district, about 25 km from Ooty. The lake is surrounded by thick forests and is part of the Silent Valley area. It’s a tranquil spot, ideal for nature lovers and bird watchers. Visitors can enjoy the serene beauty of the lake and its surroundings. It’s less crowded, making it a peaceful getaway.
St. Stephen’s Church

St. Stephen’s Church is one of the oldest churches in the Nilgiris district, located on the road to Mysore in Ooty. Built in the 19th century, it features beautiful stained-glass windows. The church’s peaceful atmosphere makes it a favorite among visitors. It is a great place to admire colonial architecture. The church is an important landmark in Ooty’s history.
Mukurthi National Park

Mukurthi National Park is a protected area of 78.46 km², located in the western part of the Nilgiri Plateau. The park is home to diverse wildlife, including the Nilgiri Tahr, a mountain goat species. It is located near Ootacamund, on the borders of Tamil Nadu. The park is perfect for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. The area is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of the Western Ghats.
Adam’s Fountain

Adam’s Fountain is a public fountain located in Charring Cross, Ooty. Built in 1886, it serves as a memorial to the former Governor of Ooty. The fountain is a well-known landmark in the town and is often visited by tourists. It is a great spot for photos and relaxation. The area around the fountain is calm, making it a pleasant stop in Ooty.
Government Botanical Garden

The Government Botanical Garden in Ooty was established in 1848 and is one of the most famous botanical gardens in India. It features a wide variety of plants, including rare species and exotic flowers. The garden is spread over 55 acres and has beautiful landscapes. It is a popular spot for tourists and nature lovers. Visitors can enjoy walking around, admiring the greenery and peaceful surroundings.
Best Time to Visit Ooty
Ooty has a pleasant climate throughout the year, thanks to its ideal location. The best time to visit is from October to June. During summer, temperatures range between 20°C and 30°C, making the heat bearable. It’s not as hot as the rest of South India. You can enjoy sightseeing at Avalanche Lake, the Botanical Garden, and Ooty Lake in the evenings when the weather cools down. Nights are cool and comfortable.
When the monsoon season arrives, the temperature drops to 20°C. The heavy rains make the area look greener and fresher. You can visit peaceful spots like Dodabetta, Glenmorgan, and Pykara Lake during this time. The weather remains pleasant, making it a lovely season to explore.
Winters are cold, with temperatures dropping to around 5°C at night. Days are a bit sunny, but the evenings can be chilly due to strong winds. It’s the best time to visit places like Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary and take a ride on the famous Toy Train. In the evenings, you can enjoy some tea and snacks from roadside stalls while shopping.