Sirpur, located 84 km from Raipur on the banks of the Mahanadi River, is renowned for its rich archaeological and cultural heritage. It was a major Buddhist center between the 6th and 10th centuries A.D., and was visited by the famous Chinese traveler Hieun Tsang. The town features remains of ancient temples, monasteries, and sculptures that reflect its historical and architectural significance. Though many structures are eroded, Sirpur continues to be an important site for history lovers, archaeologists, and spiritual seekers.
places to visit in Sirpur
Surang Tila

Surang Tila is the grandest temple complex in Sirpur, featuring a 30-foot-high pillared terrace.
The stone steps leading to the terrace connect it to the ruined mandapa below.
Built primarily of white stone, it was once used for major ceremonial purposes.
Its imposing structure reflects the architectural brilliance of the 7th century.
Laxman Temple

The Laxman Temple, dating back to the 7th century, is made primarily of bricks.
It stands on a raised stone platform (jagati), ideal for ritual circumambulation.
Despite being partially in ruins, its stone-carved sanctum doorway remains a highlight.
It is considered one of the oldest and finest brick temples in India.
Buddha Vihara

This Buddhist monastery complex was a major site for learning and worship.
Excavations suggest it functioned as a Buddhist university and spiritual hub.
It was visited by Hieun Tsang and reflects Sirpur’s ancient Buddhist prominence.
Its remains offer key insights into monastic architecture and Buddhist art.
Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary

Covering 245 sq km, Barnawapara is known for dense forests and rich biodiversity.
Leopards, sloth bears, and a variety of deer and birds inhabit the sanctuary.
It is one of Chhattisgarh’s top wildlife destinations, ideal for nature enthusiasts.
The sanctuary was established in 1976 under the Wildlife Protection Act.
Baleshwar Temple

Located northwest of Teevar Dev, Baleshwar is a cluster of ancient Shiva temples.
Three temples with high stone platforms (jagati) have been excavated.
Their circumambulatory paths and sculptural remains show intricate design.
It adds depth to Sirpur’s reputation as a religious and cultural hub.
Ancient Marketplace

The ruins of the ancient market cover 250 sq meters along the Mahanadi River.
This area was the heart of Sirpur’s economic and trade activities in ancient times.
Structures indicate a bustling center with organized trading stalls and pathways.
It provides a rare glimpse into the commercial life of early urban India.
Best time to visit Sirpur
The best time to visit Sirpur is from November to March, during the winter season.
The pleasant weather allows visitors to comfortably explore the large archaeological sites.
Monsoon, from July to September, is also charming as the region turns lush and green.
However, summers can be harsh and are best avoided for sightseeing.