Yuksom is an important historic town located in the Geyzing subdivision of West Sikkim in northeastern India. It holds a significant place in the history of Sikkim as it was the first capital of the state. The town was founded in 1642 by Phuntsog Namgyal, who became the first Chogyal (king) of Sikkim. Yuksom is known for its historical and cultural importance, as it was the center of governance during the early years of Sikkim’s monarchy. The town is surrounded by stunning natural beauty, including majestic mountains and lush greenery. It is also a starting point for treks to some famous destinations like the Dzongri and Goechala treks. Yuksom is rich in Buddhist heritage, with several monasteries and sacred sites. The town also played a key role in establishing the Sikkimese royal lineage. Today, Yuksom is a popular destination for tourists interested in history, nature, and trekking. It serves as a reminder of Sikkim’s royal past and is a peaceful retreat amidst nature.
places to visit in Yuksom
Pemayangtse Monastery
Pemayangtse Monastery is a significant Buddhist monastery located near Pelling in West Sikkim, about 140 kilometers west of Gangtok. It is one of the oldest and most important monasteries in the region, known for its beautiful architecture and serene atmosphere. The monastery is famous for housing rare religious artifacts and murals. Visitors often come to admire the peaceful surroundings and the magnificent views of the surrounding mountains. Pemayangtse Monastery is also a center for Buddhist teachings and practices. It holds special cultural significance for the people of Sikkim. The monastery’s peaceful environment makes it an ideal place for meditation and reflection.
Khecheopalri Lake
Khecheopalri Lake, also known as Kha-Chot-Palri, is a sacred lake situated near Khecheopalri village in West Sikkim. It is considered one of the holiest lakes in Sikkim by both Buddhists and Hindus. The lake is surrounded by dense forests, adding to its serene beauty. It is believed that birds never allow any leaves to fall on the surface of the lake, which makes it appear incredibly clean. The lake is a popular pilgrimage site, with many people visiting to offer prayers and meditate. The peaceful atmosphere and stunning surroundings make it a must-visit destination. Khecheopalri Lake is a perfect spot for nature lovers and spiritual seekers alike.
Sanga Choeling Monastery
Sanga Choeling Monastery, built in the 17th century by Lama Lhatsün Chempo, is one of the oldest monasteries in Sikkim. It is situated on a hilltop near Pelling, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding area. The monastery is a major spiritual center for the people of Sikkim and is an important part of the region’s Buddhist heritage. Its architecture is a fine example of traditional Tibetan Buddhist design. Visitors to Sanga Choeling can explore its peaceful courtyards and temples, often feeling a deep sense of tranquility. The site is also a great place for hiking, as it’s surrounded by beautiful landscapes. Its historical significance and natural beauty make it a popular spot for tourists.
Rabdentse Ruins
Rabdentse Ruins, located near Pelling, were once the second capital of the Kingdom of Sikkim from 1670 to 1814. The ruins today include the remains of a palace and several chortens (stupas), which offer a glimpse into the past grandeur of the region. The capital was destroyed by the Gurkha invasion, and now the site is an important historical landmark. Visitors can walk through the ruins and learn about the history of Sikkim and its royal lineage. The surrounding area offers stunning views of the mountains, making it a great place for photography and exploration. Despite being in ruins, the site retains a sense of peacefulness and ancient beauty. It is a must-see for history enthusiasts and those interested in Sikkim’s heritage.
Rimbi Water Falls
Rimbi Water Falls is located along the Rimbi River, on the way to Khecheopalri and Yuksam. The falls are a scenic spot, offering a peaceful atmosphere and beautiful views. The area surrounding the falls is rich in natural beauty, with lush forests and the oldest hydel power station in the region. Visitors often enjoy the Sewaro Rock Garden, a popular local attraction, which is situated near the falls. The falls create a calm and refreshing environment, making it an ideal stop for nature lovers. The area is also a great place for a peaceful picnic or a short walk. The Rimbi Water Falls is a hidden gem that offers tranquility and beauty to all who visit.
Phamrong Falls
Phamrong Falls is the highest waterfall in West Sikkim, located between Yuksam and Gerethang. The waterfall is particularly spectacular during the monsoon season when it swells with rainwater. The cascade of water falling from great heights creates a stunning visual display, making it one of the most impressive natural sights in the region. The surrounding forests and landscapes add to the charm of the falls, making it a perfect spot for photography. Phamrong Falls is a peaceful place where visitors can enjoy nature’s beauty in its purest form. It’s a great destination for those who love adventure and scenic views. The falls are a must-visit for those exploring the natural wonders of West Sikkim.
Best Time to Visit Yuksom
Yuksom, located at a moderate altitude, enjoys pleasant weather year-round. The best time to visit is from March to June and September to October, which is ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Summer in Yuksom starts in March and lasts until May, with temperatures around 10°C. This is a great time to enjoy the lush greenery and beautiful waterfalls, as well as to take part in various outdoor adventures. The monsoon season, from June to September, brings heavy rainfall, which can make outdoor activities difficult and roads slippery. After September, the weather becomes pleasant again, making it a great time to visit. In winter, Yuksom becomes cold, with temperatures often falling below freezing. Snow-capped mountains are a major attraction during this season, but visitors should bring heavy woolen clothing.
